Why might you need a deed of variation?
You may need a deed of variation (or a ‘deed of family arrangements’) if circumstances have changed since a will was made.
Common reasons include:
- A desire to share your entitlement with another person not named in the will, such as a child who was born after the will was made.
- A desire to share the estate more fairly amongst beneficiaries.
- A desire to minimise inheritance tax (IHT).
All family circumstances are different and there are many other reasons why you may wish to have a deed of variation. Sometimes, all the beneficiaries of a will decide together that an estate should be distributed in another way. In this case, multiple deeds will be created.
If somebody has died without making a will you can use a deed of variation to share their estate more fairly. When a person dies without a will, they are said to have died intestate. The rules of intestacy are very specific and not always beneficial to family members.